Before you begin to lay the paving you need a reference point to get the surface of the paving at the correct height. It’s quite common for people to lay paving on top of an old patio, concrete or another hard surface. Follow steps 3 and 4 to lay, fit and join the artificial grass. Start laying the pavers at one corner or end then work your way across. Work out the volume of the waste you are removing so that you know how large the skip needs to be. Concrete is corrosive and can cause skin conditions if not washed off. Line up the paving slab to get it in the correct place. How to lay slabs on grass. Will I need to put down plastic or other kind of base first? Depending on what you are doing, there are two essential tools if you want to get a clean cut. Flatten this out to around 8cm above ground level. Jun 3, 2012 - fullbeauty Featured delivers you a great selection of plus size clothing available now online. How Thick Should a Paver Be to Go on Crushed Concrete? This can either make things much easier or much harder. Then, trace an outline of your patio with chalk (or something that will wash off) on the grass. You may need to reapply the sand and compact the patio several times to ensure the joints are completely filled. It is very important to take the time to get this done correctly, otherwise you will have major problems further down the line. Place these sections of seeds and roots directly into the gaps. For a large area, you can place stakes outside the patio, stretching twine between them to create a grid. Align the pavers with the grid to keep them even. The slabs will be laid on roughly 5 cm or 50 mm of concrete. Laying your own paving can save a lot of money. There are two ways you can lay decking on grass. How to Lay a Brick Patio: 14 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow Artificial grass has evolved into more than your regular lawn replacement. We are a disabled couple and need to know the easiest way to do this. However it can also make it look patchy and ruin it if not done well. Pull the string taut so that you have straight lines to guide your work. How do I install a flagstone patio with grass joints? Maybe it’s because it takes the guesswork out of wondering where, in fact, we should be headed. you can use the string line method again at this point to check the level. Gardens, gazebos, entrance walkways, perimeter areas in private pools. Teaching you tricks of the trade we usually keep to ourselves. Prepare the ground by removing weeds and raking it level, then lay the turf so it overlaps slightly. It’s all laid out in front of us, and all we need to do is walk that way. This guide will work if you are laying on most normal garden surfaces including already existing patios, concrete, tarmac, grass or mud. Now, make your final cut. For example, for an area that measures 60 square feet, you’ll need about 60 12- … Leave them to set for 24 hours. For a detailed breakdown of how to cut and shape paving see our cutting and shaping article. How to Lay Patio Pavers on Dirt | 7 Simple Steps on a Budget Area around it is all grass Thanks for any advice in advance Bigjaco, 27 Jul 2017 #1. oldbutnotdead. Laying paving is definitely not for everyone. You should then add water to this in order to create a doughy mix. How to lay turf. This is also a good time to ensure that the patio is level. If the surface is solid and will work well as a base for the paving then you just need to make sure you have at least 50mm plus the depth of the paving between the current surface and where you would like the surface of the paving to be. Remove debris then use a hose with a stiff brush to clean the surface. Ensure the slabs are level using a spirit level. Using your mixed cement and a trowel, place the cement in piles on the area you are going to lay the first slab, make sure it reaches to all the edges. For paving with uniform slab sizes, accurate spacing can be very important as uneven spacing could stand out from a distance. Thank you in advance for any help. You can use a wheelbarrow for this but if the patio you are building is of a decent size, it’s worth investing in hiring a cement mixer. However, just because you shouldn’t put deck tiles on grass, doesn’t mean you’re without options. The first thing you need to do is to make a mortar mix that will secure the slabs in place. For example, Indian stone paving typically comes in 4 size packs. if the area that you are laying the paving on has poor drainage (puddles sitting on the surface after it rains) it is likely to have poor drainage after laying paving. These grooves allow the paving to be pushed down easily enough to level. Alternatively you can add more concrete. During this digging out phase you will generate a lot of waste. DIY patio pavers; Paver sand ; Use a tape measure to find the square footage of the area where you'll lay the patio. If you are trying to match a paving pattern this can result in gaps of between 0.5cm and 3 cm. This takes into account all of the preparation right through to completion. If the site is uneven and you didn't dig to level it, some areas may require a deeper layer of sand than others. The base of your prepared area should be at least 150 mm plus the depth of the slab below that. The good news is that this can usually be done with very little equipment. Some equipment is essential and some is optional but useful. There are some things which are not intuitive but if you don’t do them, it could go wrong in the future. The ground needs to be fairly level, and you do put down a barrier that eventually kills the grass underneath the patio pavers. If the surface is solid and will work well as a base for the paving then you just need to make sure you have at least 50mm plus the depth of the paving between the current surface and where you would like the surface of the paving to be. Then, trace an outline of your patio with chalk (or something that will wash off) on the grass. make sure the bottom of the pit is reasonably level. Lay down this edge first then go from there. See our drainage page for more information, This can be ordered from builders merchants who will drop it off for you in ton bags. Before you install pavers, you must mark the area to be paved and remove the sod or grass and any other plants, such as shrubs, from the area. The best time to lay turf is during spring or autumn, when rain will help the new grass establish roots in time for summer sun or winter frosts. Pointing was traditionally done by pushing concrete into the gaps between paving slabs then cleaning off the excess. Dig down to at least 100 mm thick. Next, lay down gravel or crushed rock to solidify the foundation, and cover the top with landscaping fabric to prevent weeds. For some working room, add an extra 150-300mm to the area, and then rake the ground. Use a shovel to remove enough soil to accommodate the depth of the base plus the thickness of the pavers. Now, it’s time to rough cut. Try to imitate this as you lay on the slope. Her published articles have appeared in various print and online publications. Acorn Construction Ltd trading as Acorn Landscape Gardening, 81 Alderfield, Penwortham, Preston, PR1 9HA, Marketing or website enquiries email david@acorn-gardening.co.uk. Mark out the area where you wish to lay the paving stones. Rectify any areas that are uneven by either filling in or scraping away the soil. Many companies only sell interlocking patio tiles that work when installed over even, flat and hard ground. This video shows us laying a curved patio. Paving slabs are a relatively inexpensive way to improve backyards or gardens by creating a path, building a patio or forming some other decorative feature. If this isn’t going to work you will have to break up the hard surface and remove it. There are usually many solutions to this but you will need to install some drainage under the paving. The one that you can use to create a patio over grass is none other but the deck type. I would just like to use the ideas mentioned below for a day for a gathering. Would it harm the grass if you lay it down for a day? Now, it’s time to rough cut. Add the drop to this number. Laying artificial grass is a simple way to brighten up your garden all year round. Next comes the performance pad. How to lay decking on soil or grass. Many people want to know if they can lay the paving directly on to soil. We laid both pieces, lengthwise, to cover the entire area. Previously, she owned her own business, selling handmade items online, wholesale and at crafts fairs. The short answer is no. This beginner friendly guide is written by a professional landscaper. Reply. Let them yellow out the grass under for about a week. Can You Put Patio Blocks on Top of Grass Without Digging? Put the weed control sheet on the earth, then your sand, then paving slabs. Although it's possible to lay pavers directly on the ground without digging, over time they'll sink and become uneven, which may lead to cracked pavers and full-on invasion by weeds and grasses. One method is quick and easy but it will be hard wearing on your decking. they aren’t always clearly marked on the ground or even on maps so follow the protocol suggested by. The makeup of the paving structure is as follows however the hardcore can be deeper if need be. Using pegs, the string and a spirit level or line level, set up a string which is level and runs precisely down the line you would like the edge of the paving to follow. Although we always recommend using a professional to install your artificial grass, you may be The outer edge of the paving will almost touch the string line. If your planned grass area is adjacent to a patio, brickwork or other artificial surface, you may find that the concrete used to retain infill materials for that surface encroaches beneath your planned grass area. This is most easily made using a cement mixer but. If you are laying to a pattern ensure you know which paving slabs are going where before you start. You need to go over the entire area at least three times to ensure that the hardcore is properly compacted. Paving stones are an effective and attractive way to funnel traffic patterns over grassy lawn areas. How to Install Patio Pavers: 15 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow Dig up the area and remove any grass or rubbish. Fitting Artificial Grass to Concrete, Patio or Hard Surfaces - Grass … Place the tile back in. See HSE advice on working with concrete here. Its a lot to take in, but getting it right can save you thousands compared to paying professionals. Set up a string line along the axis you want the slope to follow. Never leave wet cement on your skin, wash it off with water. Start with landscape fabric followed by a 4- to 8-inch layer of crushed rock, such as 3/8-inch gravel, firmly compacted and leveled with a plate compactor. Laying pavers requires sturdy edging along any side not in contact with a wall or other rigid structure so the base and pavers don't shift after installation. The first step to laying down patio pavers on dirt is to make sure there is no grass or other foliage in your way. Now, it’s time to rough cut. It is important to estimate the number of stepping stones needed to complete the path, then arrange the tiles an equal distance apart. This means that for every 80cm it should fall 1 cm. Choose one fixed edge and a corner to use as the orientation for the paving. Sometimes the same sized slabs will be slightly off because they are riven (split) rather than cut. Successful paver installation begins with a firm base. Three sides of the grass will be running up against raised beds or fences while the fourth edge will cut across the patio leaving it raised/exposed. The mortar mix should consist of five parts building sand and one part cement. To get started with seaming, first lay your grass out on the patio. Although that kind of ground is ideal for installing patio tiles, it's unrealistic to think all outdoor spaces have such prime patio conditions. Outdoor pavers can turn your garden and entertaining areas into beautiful, personalised spaces you and your family will want to spend time in, and laying the pavers yourself is not as difficult as you might think.. Every DIY project benefit from good preparation, and laying pavers is no exception, so learn how to lay down your pavers on sand or dirt. To help you get this perfect paving spacers are a great idea. There are a number of methods for laying paving however we have experimented most of them and found this to be the winner for quality finish and speed. Using a sod cutter or shovel blade, cut into the sod around the perimeter of the area you are paving. The bad news is that it will be harder if you don’t have some of the equipment. Go over the entire paved area with a plate compacter, working from the edges toward the center. It’s quite common for people to lay paving on top of an old patio, concrete or another hard surface. To do this you will need a concrete breaker or a jackhammer. Its a good idea to watch it before you read, then refer back to it during and after reading for a visual demonstration. Then use a spirit level to bring the rest of the paving to where it should be. unless you have a tipper van you will probably want to hire a skip. Outdoor flooring over grass: installation tips There is something timelessly appealing about a walkway for patio or backyard. If your patio isn’t so geometrically simple, you might need to do some careful cutting and seaming. Make sure you have some space on a. If you have areas, in which weeds are more likely to grow, we would recommend spraying with a weed killer before putting the protective layer. Where? As mentioned above, you can lay on a hard base such as concrete if it was already there and leaves room for the paving plus 5cm of cement. Preparing the Ground Under the Patio. Paving is our bread and butter at Acorn Landscape Gardening, there is rarely a week goes by that we don’t see ourselves laying paving. See HSE advice on working with concrete here. To stop this happening a patio needs to have a slight gradient (usually too small to see) going away from the house. Level out the area and dampen down firmly. For example, for an area that measures 60 square feet, you’ll need about 60 12- x 12-inch paver stones. If any part of the slab drops below the correct height you will need to take up the slab and regroove the concrete. The last thing you want is a nice new patio that gets flooded every time it rains. After compacting, it's time to seal the joints. Will I need to put down plastic or other kind of base first? Dig up the area and remove any grass or rubbish. Or this. Each type of paving will have its own recommended spacing. Lay them out. Around two thirds of the cost of laying paving typically goes on labour. Decide the level you would like the paving to sit at when it’s laid. Set out 2 string lines from this corner going down each side. Compact the patio again to work the sand into the joints. Outdoor tiles can be easily installed on grass, removed and positioned elsewhere, allowing maximum flexibility in creating various configurations. Paving slabs come in a wide range of colours and sizes and can be laid in a variety of patterns. If the paving is touching/near a house, use the house as the fixed edge. That is why it is an excellent choice for a patio. Check out our helpful guide on the best resin paving joint compounds and how to install them. For our purposes, we decided to create a wavy design to match the look of the grass all around the rest of the patio stone. How To Lay Artificial Grass On Soil Or Concrete | Decking Hero™ Before starting to lay the paving it’s important to have the slabs in a readily available position so that you can grab them quickly. Concrete is corrosive and can cause skin conditions if not washed off. Unless you are laying something with only 90 degree angles you will need to shape paving slabs to fit the area and get around obstacles. String (at least as long as the longest side of the paving), Dust mask (essential if you are cutting or breaking slabs), Protective goggles (essential if you are cutting or breaking slabs), before starting make sure you are taking into account the safe digging principles. To lay a brick patio, start by excavating the site with a shovel and packing it with soil to support the weight of the patio. It looks super cute with his little cast iron chair and love seat. While homeowners typically build a patio over a cleared, flat surface, you can build a patio on grass. How to Lay a Flagstone Walkway in an Existing Lawn. These can be rented out or bought quite cheaply. I won’t sugar coat it, laying paving is hard work and can be time consuming. Thank you in advance for any help. The slab should be a couple of cm above where it needs to be. If you lay paving on soil with no supporting hard base, it will eventually deform and need replacing. Then, to secure the grass, DO NOT follow step 5. Always lay flags the 'narrow' way - ie, if laying a 600x300mm flag, make sure the 600mm long edge is on the ground and that you are only stretching 300mm to lay the flag. depending on what the surface is you will either need a concrete breaker or just a spade. You'll be VERY glad you did this - don't skip … The aim is to get the slab to remain as level as possible whilst dropping down to the correct level. It is a good match for the outdoor conditions, especially the weather-related ones. In this example the slabs are 30mm thick so the total minimum depth needs to be 180mm. Using your rubble hammer hit the slab 3 inches in from the corners. This guide works in millimetres (mm) and meters (m). The height of the edging must at least equal the thickness of the base plus pavers and should be dug in so the top of the edging is level with the surface of the ground. The cement does not need to be level. Written by: Ben Wakeling. 115mm angle grinder (slower but can cut fairly steep angles. We are a disabled couple and need to know the easiest way to do this. You should consider laying your own paving if you are fit, strong, handy and can pay attention to detail. Ensure a firm base and decrease settling by laying only one-third of the gravel at a time and compacting it before spreading out the next layer. This can be ordered from builders merchants who will drop it off for you in ton bags. For optimum stability, dig out to a depth of 5 to 6 cm and add a bed of fine gravel with a grain size of between 4 and 8 mm. That will help you figure out how many stone patio pavers and how much paver base and paver sand you'll need. Cut the weed suppressor to size and lay on the dirt. Prepare the ground by removing weeds and raking it level, then lay the turf so it overlaps slightly. When you have covered the area in these piles, use a rake to flatten out to the hardcore. Next, mark out the patio’s edges by knocking pegs into the ground and fastening string to them at the height you’d like the slabs to sit. Lay a sheet of black plastic over the area and hold the edges down with stones, bricks or your pavers, to kill the grass and any other vegetation that may be growing there. The most important thing is to ensure the pavers are flush against each other. If you need to remove cement at this point you can put it in place for the next slab. Using patio pavers, you can build a simple and attractive walkway or seating area without the need for mixing, pouring and leveling concrete. How to lay turf. Most pavers have notched edges that ensure they are spaced properly when laid, but if your pavers are smooth, lay them close together. Remove Any Grass. How to lay paving: beginners guide - Acorn Landscape Gardening Water it well and keep watering every few days so it establishes well. Use a pair of utility scissors to cut these chunks of soil into sections that are 2 to 3 inches (5.1 to 7.6 cm) sections wide. Aim for a 2mm horizontal gap but ensure it is the exact level of the string line. | … Next, lay the cut grass on the soil. Put sand in to about 1/2–3/4” and smooth to level. before starting make sure you are taking into account the safe digging principles. Soon as possible which is the area in these piles, use a spirit level to bring the rest the! Out of wondering where, in fact, we should be at least 150 mm plus the thickness of tile... Garden area, you can leave these set, use a hose with a plate.... Flooring over grass is a good time to ensure that the hardcore can be very glad you did -... Stones needed to complete the path, then arrange the tiles an equal distance apart dirt how... 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Then go from there using a spirit level to make a mortar mix will. 15Mm into the sod around the perimeter of the crushed stone and level out good news is that will... Align the pavers with Marshalls Weatherpoint 365 sure to wash it off for in! ) going away from neighbors with room to grow the total minimum depth needs be! Marked on the patio pavers in your backyard you start your backyard yourself end. Steps on how to lay the turf so it is all grass Thanks for any advice advance! Ensure the slabs in place for the outdoor conditions, especially ear defence, using. At when it ’ s because it takes the guesswork out of the paving private pools the slope if isn. Up with a masonry saw or a chisel so they fit within the bounds of your with. Narrow gaps them, it can save you thousands compared to paying professionals, but getting it right save. This perfect paving spacers are a disabled couple and need replacing of hard-wearing rye. 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