Warm-season plants, sweet potatoes need a longgrowing season. ~Mavis Aromatic herbs, hyssop, thyme, wormwood, potatoes, celery, dill, chamomile, … Potato Companion Plants for Pest Control. I also place marigolds along the edge of the bed as soon as the weather warms sufficiently. Soon after the potato plants emerge, I companion plant with: All of which will be harvested before the potatoes grow to fill the space. Lovage improves the health of almost all plants grown nearby as a companion plant. (It is also this oil which gives the plant its peppery taste. Sage is another aromatic herb that helps vegetables by attracting honeybees and other pollinators, and may also help potatoes by keeping flea beetles away. In that article, you’ll find out more about how and why we use companion plants and create polycultures in an organic garden. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. This includes eggplant, peppers, and tomatoes. But this too can be a useful companion plant. Sweet potatoes have certain climate and cultural requirements; companion plants usually need the same. While potatoes do not generally like to compete with other root crops, horseradish is actually considered an excellent companion plant for potatoes. These include raspberries, sunflowers, pumpkins squash, and cucumbers. Clover, like peas and beans, is a nitrogen fixing plant. Consider growing first early potatoes under cover early in the year for an earlier potato harvest. I also grow potatoes outdoors. Flowers That Make Good Companion Plants for Potatoes. Thyme likes much drier conditions than potatoes, but could work well elevated on the southern side of potato mounds, for example, where it can enjoy the sunnier and drier conditions it needs. Yarrow helps break up the soil, and potatoes can benefit from this. Note, however, that alliums are believed to suppress the growth of legumes such as peas and beans. Choosing companions means paying attention to all aspects of the plant. #companionplanting #companion #vegetables #plants So exactly how does companion growing job? Both as a nitrogen fixing plant, and as a shade provider. 4. Another benefit of sowing leafy greens like lettuce and spinach around young potato plants is that they can help to create good ground cover, which is another way to reduce moisture loss. As you can see from the ‘list’ above, there are very few plants I don’t companion with sunflowers. Also, while the above list make potatoes happy, make sure to avoid planting potatoes near: tomatoes, cucumbers, turnips, pumpkins, squash, sunflowers, rutabagas, and raspberries. Finally, flax may improve potato plants’ growth and flavour. Nasturtiums are another multi-purpose companion plant that you can use as a good companion for a range of commonly cultivated fruits and vegetables. By using The Spruce, you accept our, How Nitrogen-Fixing Plants Aid in Fertilization, Plants to Avoid Planting Next to Potatoes, Use These 10 Tips for Growing the Best Tomatoes on the Block, The Best Companion Plants for Pole Beans and Bush Beans, The Best Companion Plants for Garden Peas (and Those to Avoid), Best and Worst Companion Plants for Tomatoes, Best and Worst Companion Plants for Garlic, Best Companion Plants for Broccoli and Those to Avoid, Companion Planting to Control the Insects in Your Garden, Best Companion Plants for Cucumbers and Those to Avoid, Best and Worst Companion Plants for Cilantro, The Best and Worst Companion Plants for Zucchini and Summer Squash. Get it right when it comes to choosing and growing potatoes and you can enjoy your own home grown potatoes all year round – especially if you learn how to store them for many months. It is even best to avoid planting potatoes is the same soil where nightshade plants have recently been grown. Companion planting with your potatoes can assist your plants expand far better, taste far better, as well as have less troubles with pests. Mar 19, 2020 - Explore MEL RAINS's board "Potato companion plants" on Pinterest. and a range of aromatic herbs (e.g. Cucumber: Never plant or grow cucumbers along with potatoes. Yarrow grown as a companion alongside other aromatic herbs can also help increase their essential oil production, which can boost their pest-repelling or confusing properties. Of course, these are just examples of what I have found works well for me. (The same goes for several other root crops.). It is also believed to repel the potato bug, potato beetles, aphids, whiteflies and some caterpillars. So while, as you will see below, alliums and legumes can both be potentially beneficial for potatoes, both should not be included in the same polyculture. Colleen Vanderlinden is a freelance writer and the author of Edible Gardening for the Midwest. The one I keep in its own area with its own companion plants are potatoes. Marigolds are an important companion plant that are beneficial when planted throughout your garden. Basil. Below are some of the best companion plants for potatoes to help control some of the main potato … Growing asparagus in the same bed as potatoes is also a no-go. The Spruce uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. In this article we’ll provide you with some of the ‘need to know’ details that you should follow in order to become an expert companion planting gardener. Tansy is another herb that may help keep potato beetles at bay. It appears there is a fair amount of interest in companion planting. Yarrow also attracts a range of beneficial insects, and its deep roots mean that it can be an effective dynamic accumulator. Some plants, especially herbs, act as natural insect repellents. Lettuce, spinach, scallions, and radishes are shallow-rooted veggies that are a good choice for occupying the spaces between potato plants. Onions have also been found to be efficacious against certain insects when intercropped with potatoes in certain studies. So you should keep fennel away from other plants that are affected by the chemicals it excretes. Since potatoes are in the nightshade family, and hence they are susceptible to many of the same diseases as other members of the family. Plants can be defined as good companions for a number of different reasons, and the gardener may want to emphasize one reason over others when laying out a garden. More commonly, you will use them as companions for cucurbits such as cucumbers and squash, or other summer crops like tomatoes. Sweet Potato Companion Planting Chart companionplant 2020-05-06T16:44:51+00:00. But the same reasons that make them good companions for these plants also make them good companions for potatoes. The mulches you choose for these plants can be used to influence this factor, and help to prevent problems such as root knot in brassicas and scab in potatoes. It can also help potatoes by providing good ground cover around the plants during the warmth of summer. So while sunflowers can be great companions for corn and other crops – keep them away from your potatoes. Planting garlic around the potato bed may also be efficacious in repelling certain pests. The shade will help reduce water evaporation from the soil, which can help make sure potatoes have enough water and will grow well and taste good upon harvest. Companion Plants for Vegetables. For almost every vegetable you grow, there is likely to be a beneficial companion plant that will help increase soil nutrients, chase away pests, or provide some other benefit. I plant these a little later in the spring alongside: Once the potatoes are ready for harvest, the peas and beans are chopped, leaving the roots in place. Lettuce is one shallow-rooted, fast growing crop that can be sown between potatoes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Petunias and alyssum also attract beneficial insects to potato plants. by Admin Posted on 02/16/2020. Largely for its wildlife attracting properties, calendula can also be a great choice for potato polycultures. See more ideas about potato companion plants, companion planting, plants. Chamomile, basil, yarrow, parsley and thyme are herbal companion plants for potatoes that improve their growth and flavor, while also attracting beneficial insects to the garden. See more ideas about Plants, Growing vegetables, Veg garden. Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series, The Spruce Gardening & Plant Care Review Board, The Spruce Renovations and Repair Review Board, Plants may influence the taste of other plants negatively, Plants may compete with one another for sunlight, soil nutrients, or space, Plants may lure the same destructive insects, Plants may have similar disease susceptibility. Soil should be of moderate fertility and must drain well. See more ideas about Plants, Planting flowers, Flower garden. Calendula (also called pot marigold) should not be confused with the above. It is important to remember, when planning your garden, that companion planting is by no means an exact science. Potatoes are a staple crop on many temperate climate homesteads. It also attracts a range of beneficial insects, including hoverflies and predatory wasps. While horseradish is an excellent companion plant of sweet potato, it is also an incompatible companion for kale, broccoli, and other members of this family. A slip is a small plant with roots that can be purchased from all good suppliers. Pests can be a big problem in organic gardens, or any garden, but luckily one of the main benefits of companion planting is to naturally deter and eliminate many of these pests. Beans, cabbage, and corn all will help potatoes grow better and hence improve the flavor of the tubers. Today we're looking at sweet potato companion plants. The preferences of the gardener also play a role. First of all, let’s take a look at some of the other annual vegetables (and legumes) that could be grown alongside your potatoes: Horseradish is a perennial root vegetable grown for its fiery flavour. Plant near: most garden crops Don’t grow them together, or plant them in the same bed following one another. Beans may also provide similar benefits to potatoes as peas. Horseradish grown around the edges of your potato growing area is said to increase the disease resistance of your potato plants. Some weeds, however, can be a good thing, and this is well worth remembering. Intercropping potatoes with garlic was also found to be more effective than fungicidal treatments for the control of late blight in this study. Companion planting is working with nature. Some reasons for avoiding close planting include: Although it is in the nightshade family, you should avoid planting potatoes near any other plants in the nightshade family. Because it is a natural pest and disease repellent, horseradish aids in a healthy potato crop as well as lending a helping hand with soil pH. While potatoes do not generally like to compete with other root crops, horseradish is actually considered an excellent companion plant for potatoes. Flowers that can be great companions for potatoes include: Marigolds are an important companion plant that are beneficial when planted throughout your garden. Grow these herbs as companions to potatoes to enhance the flavour:-Thyme; Basil; Chamomile; Yarrow; Parsley; All of these also attract many beneficial insects to the potato patch and are attractive plants in their own right. Be sure to experiment with plant combinations to see which work best for you, where you live. Try to keep a good crop rotation system in play when it comes to this plant family. We have plenty of tips when it comes to getting the most from your potato harvest. Finally, fennel is another allelopathic plant. General tips for a good potato harvest include: But perhaps the best way to boost your potato yield this year is to stop growing potatoes in their own, separate bed. Beneficial blooming companion plants include: Calendula: These flowers, also known as pot marigolds, are a colorful addition to any garden and attract pollinating bees. Borage is another flowering plant that you should consider sowing and growing throughout your garden. Companion planting can be more complicated than it first appears since it requires a gardener to prioritize the benefits and drawbacks of pairing the different companions in a particular garden setting. Primarily, thyme is a good companion for potatoes because it is particularly good at attracting hoverflies/ Syrphidae which reduce aphid numbers through predation. It can thrive in the somewhat moist environment beneath your more mature potato plants. In a warm climate, growing corn on the sunny southern side of your potatoes could also bring benefits through providing shade for this cool climate crop. Finally, it is also a good idea to think about the flowers that it is beneficial to grow alongside potatoes. 2. She is undertaking ongoing work for NGO Somalia Dryland Solutions and a number of other non governmental organisations, and works as an environmental consultant for several sustainable companies. Choose the right varieties for your location and needs, and source seed potatoes from a reputable source. These include raspberries, sunflowers, pumpkins squash, and cucumbers. What you avoid planting near potatoes can be just as important as what you do grow near them. Pests can be a big problem in organic gardens, or any garden, but luckily one of the main benefits of companion planting is to naturally deter and eliminate many of these pests. Apr 23, 2020 - Explore Tm's board "Potato companion plants" on Pinterest. She has made many strides in attracting local wildlife and increasing biodiversity on the site. I add additional mulch to the zone, ready for the next phase of planting. Sweet potatoes need at least one inch of water a week. Technically perennials, they are usually grown as annuals due to their warm weather requirements. This is a list of companion plants.Many more are in the list of beneficial weeds.Companion … A huge range of factors contribute to the interactions between plants. Basil is a herb that can do well when grown alongside potatoes. Instead, choose companion plants for potatoes, to create polycultures or guilds around them to help them grow strong. Colorado potato beetles are a particular problem for potatoes, and among the plants that repel this damaging pest are tansy, coriander, and catnip. Potatoes are generally a relatively easy (though space consuming) crop to grow. Since these too can increase the chances of a problem with blight and other potato diseases. In a warm climate, during hot summer weather, pea crops planted to provide shade to potatoes may also have a benefit, since the increased shade will reduce moisture loss from the soil and aid the potato crop, which requires relatively high levels of water. Studies have suggested that yield on a certain area of land can be increased by intercropping of these two plants. I live in the high desert of the Colorado Basin. Place it where it can attract beneficial insects without having a detrimental effect. Their fast growing tubular roots can disrupt and loosen other plants … Sowing lettuce, spinach and other similar leafy greens will help you to make the most of the space you have available. To find out more about companion plants and why we use them, check out my article on companion plants for tomatoes. Weed suppression: Planting sprawling crops like potatoes with upright plants minimizes open areas, where weeds typically take hold. Unlike conventional potatoes, sweet potatoes do not grow from a tuber, but from the roots of a “slip”. They can slow potato growth and/or make potatoes more susceptible to blight. See more ideas about plants, veg garden, growing vegetables. Horseradish, when grown in companion with sweet potato, increases the sweet potato’s resistance to diseases. While they do have similar water and nutrient needs, brassicas will do best in a somewhat more alkaline environment. Potatoes don’t grow well alongside many plants, so take care when planning out your vegetable garden. It can stunt the growth of a wide range of commonly cultivated crops. Asparagus, carrots, fennel, turnips, and onions seem to stunt the growth of potatoes. In addition to designing gardens, Elizabeth also works in a consultancy capacity, offering ongoing support and training for gardeners and growers around the globe. These are also, like potatoes, ‘hungry’ plants, and can compete with the potato plants for water and nutrients. It can also spread to create good ground cover. And one last note: companion plants are not able to fix all of the problems that may accompany potato crops (such as disease or planting in the wrong area). Mar 19, 2020 - Explore MEL RAINS's board "Potato companion plants" on Pinterest. Radishes can also help the potatoes and the leafy greens planted alongside them by repelling flea beetles. Covering peppers, squash, tomatoes, zucchini, broccoli, cucumbers, garlic and more. Potato Companion Planting Chart companionplant 2020-05-06T16:43:53+00:00. Carrots may also stunt the growth and development of potato tubers. Here’s a lot more reasons why you should grow borage. Peas have also been shown to reduce the incidence of Colorado potato beetles. So again, you can enjoy a harvest from between your potato plants before they grow to fill the space and require the room and nutrients available. It is most advisable to plant them two weeks after the last predicted frost date. The primary reason why it is not a good idea to include brassicas and potatoes in the same growing area is that they do not enjoy the same conditions. She has filled the rest of the garden with a polytunnel, a vegetable patch, a herb garden, a wildlife pond, woodland areas and more. Herb Companion Plants for Sweet Potatoes. When planning your garden, potatoes offer a unique challenge, since there are many plants that grow well in close proximity to potatoes, but there are also a group of plants you should avoid planting near them. Carrots are another crop that are not beneficial close to potatoes. But mostly, the problem is that the disruption involved in harvesting potatoes can damage and disrupt the carrot crop nearby. You should allow a full two years before replanting a nightshade plant in the same soil that has previously grown other nightshade plants. Some say that the asparagus will compete with the potatoes and stunt their growth and development. So that answers what can you plant with potatoes, now let’s look at the flip side. When in flower, both white and red clover varieties attract pollinators but also a range of other beneficial insects. Cilantro also attracts hoverflies which can aid in reducing pest populations. Seed potatoes have many beneficial companions. The pungent aroma of the garlic is said to repel certain species, and to confuse or distract others, making the primary plants in the bed more difficult for pests to find. Companion planting guide for 17 different vegetables and its combinations. Peas Sweet potatoes are usually in demand for nitrogen, so the two crops complement each other when planted together. While it is a much different climate as we are near 6000′ elevation and have a hard clay soil My experience is limited with companion planting. Horseradish is a sweet potato companion plant that is grown for its hot flavor. Sweet potatoes are long, vining, warm season plants with sweet, delicious tubers. Even though a surprise frost may occur after, potato plants are hearty enough to survive light, late-winter frosts. Sweet Potato Companion Planting Chart ... Sweet potatoes are somewhat easy to plant as long as you avoid the cold if your spring season is cold you must plant them indoors first and then move to the garden. But the main issue is that asparagus, as a perennial crop, has an extensive root formation that will be damaged by the earth movement required in potato growing and harvesting. Potato Companion Plants. Potato Companion Plants To Avoid: When it comes to growing potato plants, they are many plants that not only have negative effects on the growth and development of potatoes they even have negative effect on other plants too. Since moving to the property she has also rescued many chickens from factory farms, keeping them for their eggs, and moved much closer to self-sufficiency. There are several plants that are said to enhance the flavor of the potato tubers, including chamomile, basil, yarrow, parsley, and thyme (they also welcome in beneficial insects). While horseradish is the most commonly recommended companion plant for potatoes, other plants that are said to benefit the potato plant include green beans and peas, the brassicas (broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower), corn, lovage, marjoram, marigolds, nasturtiums, parsnips, watermelon and delicate alyssum. It is important to think about vegetables and legumes that could be sown and grown alongside potatoes. This is another perennial herb that can work very well as a companion plant to many other crops. These remain in place after the potatoes have been harvested, when the potatoes are replaced by summer beans and more leafy salad crops. Plant near: alfalfa cover crops, fruit trees, grapes, legumes Keep away from: Comments: stimulates growth of companion plants. In this video, Grow No-Dig Potatoes with Companion Plants, Nasira Habib shares her experience of successfully growing potatoes without digging the soil. With detailed explanation what vegetables plant together in your garden or in containers. Asparagus, carrots, fennel, turnips, and onions seem to stunt the growth of potatoes. Some aromatic herbs that could make good companions for potatoes include: Thyme is a good companion for potatoes on the plate, but also in the garden. parsley) around the edges of the bed. The flowers and young leaves are also edible. Luckily many of the companions are delicious, too. There are a number of plants that apparently increase the likelihood of potato blight. She has long had an interest in ecology, gardening and sustainability and is fascinated by how thought can generate action, and ideas can generate positive change. Below are some of the best companion plants for potatoes to help control some of the main potato … But another reason to grow it is to give potatoes a helping hand. For example: 1. Flowers that can be great companions for potatoes include: 21. And the borage is chopped and dropped. Beans and potatoes are two very important crops in virtually all corners of the globe; if they can be grown, they are ! The Spruce / K. Dave. Companion planting is a great way to maximize the efficiency of your garden. Peas are a nitrogen fixing legume, and as such, may be helpful to potatoes, which have relatively high nitrogen needs. Herbs As Potato Companion Plants. We are zone 3 to be safe and zone 4 most years. When later chopped and dropped around potato plants, it can help to deliver the nutrients they need. While horseradish is the most commonly recommended companion plant for potatoes, other plants that are said to benefit the potato plant include green beans and peas, the brassicas (broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower), corn, lovage, marjoram, marigolds, nasturtiums, parsnips, watermelon and delicate alyssum. Apr 23, 2020 - Explore Tm's board "Potato companion plants" on Pinterest. The Different Types of Companion Plants. Grown alongside other companion herbs, chamomile also increases their oil production. Potatoes need full sun; don’t plant with tall plants that shade them. Be sure that you avoid potentially bad planting situations and that your potatoes are not set up … Because it is a natural pest and disease repellent, horseradish aids in a healthy potato crop as well as lending a helping hand with soil pH. Parsley is another herb that enjoys the moist soil around potato plants. Catmint also has deterrent properties for certain pests. For one thing, the carrots and potatoes do not share the same environmental needs. Planting Sweet Potato in your Garden. Just as there are good companion plants to grow beside potatoes, there are also plants that won’t work well. ), 11 Mistakes We Made Establishing a 5,000 Square Foot Garden, growing marigolds in the vegetable garden, reasons to grow nasturtiums in your garden, lot more reasons why you should grow borage. Depending on variety, sweet potatoes need between 100 and 150 days of good hot weather – above 65 F. (18 C.) but easily up to 100 F. (38 C.) – to mature, meaning they often have to be started indoors early … This should help you understand why we companion plant, and the benefits it can have in your garden or growing areas. Because potatoes are harvested late in the season, the best choices for planting right around the potato hills will be early-season vegetables that will be harvested well before you need to stomp around the garden to keep up the potatoes. Potato Companion Plants for Pest Control. Studies into intercropping of beans and potatoes have shown that in certain circumstances, overall yield can be increased on a given area of land by planting the two together. Potato Characteristics that Affect Companion Choices. Marigolds. Potatoes are deep-rooting vegetables, which logically suggests that the best companions will be those with above-ground growth habits that do not infer with the root systems of the potatoes. She has created booklets and aided in the design of Food Kits to help gardeners to cool and warm climates to grow their own food, for example. When you plant potatoes, avoid planting them near: Apple, peach, and cherry trees. Planting Potato in your Garden. These flowers not only look pretty, and help retain soil moisture, they are also excellent at attracting predatory wasps that eat insect pests that might plague your potatoes. Some gardeners swear that catmint is one plant that can help to deter potato beetles, for example. These pungent, sweet smelling flowers may protect potatoes from certain pests such as leafhoppers. What do you plant with them? Visit her website here and follow along on her Facebook page here. Which plants grow well with sweet potatoes, and which… Scallions, green onions or spring onions are an allium that could be particularly useful for growing alongside potatoes in a home setting, because they are small and can easily be incorporated between rows of potatoes being earthed up in a traditional way, and along the edges of growing areas. Copyright © 2020 Rural Sprout on the Seasoned Pro Theme, 23 Seed Catalogs You Can Request For Free (& Our 4 Favorite! An understanding of companion planting strategies will help you understand how best to plan your garden and where to plant potatoes without necessitating a lot of heavy-duty chemical pesticides. Elizabeth Waddington is a writer, permaculture designer and green living consultant. But it is also a great idea to think about adding aromatic herbs around your potato plants. They confuse insects with strong odors that mask the scent of the intended host plants. Growing Beans with Potatoes: The Power Couple of Potato Companion Planting! But remember, integration is always better than segregation when it comes to the plants that you grow. Read on to find out what to plant with potatoes. But while this plant family is often recommended for growth alongside potatoes, it is not really a good idea. Proper companion planting technique can also mean not putting some plant species close together if they have a bad influence on one another. Several colorful flowering plants offer protection for your potato crop. Companion plants can also improve the taste, flavor, aroma, beauty and growth of other plants. Potatoes! For example, a gardener devoted to organic methods may view good plant companions differently than a gardener who is not squeamish about the use of fertilizer. They do best in soil that is not too compacted. It grows fast enough that it can be harvested before competition becomes an issue. Spinach is another example of a leafy green with shallow roots that can be sown around your potatoes early in the season. Beans and other legumes are good companion plants for most vegetables since they increase nitrogen levels in the soil. Likewise, cilantro is another crop to plant in a fight against potato beetles. It can also help to reduce the incidence of weeds that may compete for nutrients with your potato plants. Do you use companion planting with your potatoes? In 2014, she and her husband moved to their forever home in the country. Potato growing area is said to have pest repelling properties between them grow is... To potatoes is the same bed following one another swear that catmint is one plant that are beneficial planted... Understand why we companion plant that are not beneficial close to or with root! You do grow near them similar water and nutrients the gardener also play a role grows. Be much harder to meet plant potatoes, it is also believed to repel the potato.! Increase nitrogen levels in the same bed following one another Explore Sammie 's! Choose to grow alongside potatoes many of the tubers in slightly acidic soil gardening... Them by repelling flea beetles fast growing crop that can be beneficial to potatoes is also believed to the... Definitely in order may occur after, potato plants Our full article about companion planting is a good companion,! Explore Tm 's board `` potato companion plants '' on Pinterest if they can slow potato growth make. Space consuming ) crop to plant in the season important crops in virtually all corners of globe... 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More about companion planting, plants a wealth of anecdotal evidence from gardeners and growers who swear to efficacy! … herbs as potato companion plants, especially herbs, chamomile also increases oil... 4.5 -7.0 and again avoid too much water ( the same bed as soon the! To thrive that yield on a certain area of land can be sown around your potato growing is. Insect damage on your roast potatoes for a delicious flavor combo potatoes don t... Potatoes with upright plants minimizes open areas, where weeds typically take hold means exact! No means an exact science soil, and the benefits it can stunt the growth of plants! Cucumbers and squash, tomatoes, peppers and aubergines one I keep in own! And flowers and alyssum also attract certain beneficial wildlife years before replanting a plant! Of Edible gardening for the Midwest Apple, peach, and thrive especially in cooler environments again avoid potato companion plants... 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